![]() ![]() Northern Virginia, Crossroads of Conflict Virginia Military Institute Museum, Lexington.New Market Battlefield State Park and Hall of Valor Civil War Museum, New Market.Shenandoah Valley Battlefields National Historic District.Highlights are Stonewall Jackson's famous 1862 Valley Campaign and the final Union campaigns in 1864. Trails stops uncover the often desperate action in the great breadbasket, the Valley of Virginia. USS Monitor and The Mariners' Museum, Newport News.Several interpreted stops relating to the March 1862 Battle of Hampton Roads - the first action between two ironclad ships, the USS Monitor and the CSS Virginia - are available. Find out more about Virginia's Civil War Trails program! 1862 Peninsula Campaign, Civil War in Tidewaterĭrive the tour of the Peninsula Campaign, beginning at Fort Monroe in Hampton and ending on the bloody battlefields near Richmond. Each regional Trail is outlined in free full-color maps available at state welcome centers and local/regional visitor centers. Hundreds of Trails' interpretive signs give visitors the chance to explore Virginia's back roads, learning some history while driving and walking through some of the most beautiful landscapes anywhere. Morris.Five regional programs fill in the gaps between the National Parks and highlight some of the less-known but no less interesting stories Virginia has to offer. This time line was compiled by Joanne Freeman and owes a special debt to the Encyclopedia of American History by Richard B. Here we have part of an army record: Barnard was photographer of the Chief Engineer's Office, Military Division of the Mississippi, and his views were transmitted with the report of the chief engineer of Burnside's army, April 11, 1864. These views, taken after Longstreet's withdrawal on December 3, include one of Strawberry Plains, on his line of retreat. Burnside sought refuge in Knoxville, which he successfully defended from Confederate assaults. The difficult strategic situation of the federal armies after Chickamauga enabled Bragg to detach a force under Longstreet to drive Burnside out of eastern Tennessee. The Siege of Knoxville-November-December 1863 The photographs, probably all taken the following year when Chattanooga was the base for Sherman's Atlanta campaign, include scenes on Lookout Mountain, stormed by Hooker on November 24. Grant, brought in to save the situation, steadily built up offensive strength, and on November 23- 25 burst the blockade in a series of brilliantly executed attacks. Chattanooga-September-November 1863Īfter Rosecrans's debacle at Chickamauga, September 19-20, 1863, Confederate General Braxton Bragg's army occupied the mountains that ring the vital railroad center of Chattanooga. The victory set the stage for General Sherman's Atlanta Campaign. On November 23-25, Union forces pushed Confederate troops away from Chattanooga. This group of photographs also includes a scene of Hooker's troops in Virginia on route to Gettysburg. Photographs of the battleground began immediately after the battle of July 1-3. On November 19, President Lincoln dedicated a portion of the Gettysburg battlefield as a national cemetery, and delivered his memorable "Gettysburg Address." Militarily, the Battle of Gettysburg was the high-water mark of the Confederacy it is also significant because it ended Confederate hopes of formal recognition by foreign governments. He won the battle, but failed to follow Lee as he retreated back to Virginia. In the fighting that followed, Meade had greater numbers and better defensive positions. On July 1, a chance encounter between Union and Confederate forces began the Battle of Gettysburg. Hooker, never comfortable with his commander, General Halleck, resigned on June 28, and General George Meade replaced him as commander of the Army of the Potomac. General Hooker, who had been planning to attack Richmond, was instead forced to follow Lee. On June 13, he defeated Union forces at Winchester, Virginia, and continued north to Pennsylvania. Confederate General Lee decided to take the war to the enemy. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |